Resource limit bypass via message compression
Published: June 04, 2026
SECURITY IDENTIFIERS
- CVE: CVE-2026-54464 (NVD)
- GHSA: GHSA-33ph-fccm-39pj
GEM
PATCHED VERSIONS
>= 0.8.1
DESCRIPTION
Impact
If this library is used in tandem with the permessage-deflate extension, a WebSocket server or client can be made to accept messages that are larger than the configured maximum message size. This is because this limit is checked against the message frames' length headers, which give the size of the compressed data, not the size after decompression. This can lead to applications accepting larger messages than expected and exceeding their intended resource usage.
Acknowledgements
This issue was discovered and reported by Pranjali Thakur, DepthFirst Security Research Team.
